What is a Potlatch?

A potlatch is a ceremonial feast or gift-giving ceremony among indigenous peoples in the Pacific Northwest of North America, particularly among the indigenous peoples of the Northwest Coast. The ceremony involves the giving away of resources, such as food, blankets, and other items, to demonstrate wealth and status, as well as to strengthen social ties and obligations within the community. Potlatches often include singing, dancing, and performances, and are important cultural events that can last for several days. The practice of potlatching was banned by the Canadian and United States governments in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, but has since been revived and continues to be an important cultural tradition among indigenous peoples in the region.