State 10 principle of democracy in Ghana
1. The rule of law: All individuals and institutions, including the government, are subject to and accountable under the law.
2. Political participation: Citizens have the right to participate in the political process, including voting, running for office, and engaging in public discourse.
3. Protection of human rights: Basic rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion, are protected and upheld.
4. Separation of powers: The government's powers are divided among different branches (executive, legislative, and judicial) to prevent the abuse of power.
5. Checks and balances: Each branch of government can limit the powers of the other branches to ensure accountability and prevent tyranny.
6. Transparency and accountability: Government actions and decisions are open to public scrutiny, and officials are held responsible for their actions.
7. Free and fair elections: Elections are conducted regularly, freely, and fairly, and the results reflect the will of the people.
8. Respect for the rule of majority: Government decisions are made based on the will of the majority while protecting the rights of minorities.
9. Media freedom: The press is free to report on government activities and hold officials accountable without censorship or interference.
10. Citizen participation: Citizens are encouraged to engage in civic activities and hold government officials accountable for their actions.