Why are lysosomes important to the health of cells?

Lysosomes are important to the health of cells because they are the cell's "garbage disposal" system. They contain enzymes that break down and digest unwanted materials, such as old or damaged organelles, foreign substances, and bacteria. This process, known as autophagy, helps to maintain the cell's internal environment by removing waste and recycling nutrients. Without lysosomes, cells would accumulate toxic materials and eventually die. Therefore, lysosomes play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and function of cells.