define indigenous knowledge system for 5 marks

An indigenous knowledge system refers to the collective knowledge, skills, practices, and beliefs that are developed and passed on from one generation to another within a specific indigenous community or culture. This knowledge system is rooted in the traditions, customs, and environment of the community and reflects their unique understanding and relationship with their surroundings. It encompasses various domains such as agriculture, medicinal plants, spiritual rituals, storytelling, and traditional crafts. Indigenous knowledge systems are often holistic in nature, connecting people to their land, ancestors, and spirituality. They provide valuable insights into sustainable resource management, biodiversity conservation, and cultural identity preservation.