Which of the following is the difference between Athenian direct democracy and American representative democracy
There are several key differences between Athenian direct democracy and American representative democracy:
1. Participation: Athenian direct democracy required active participation of all eligible citizens in decision-making, whereas American representative democracy involves citizens electing representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
2. Size: Athenian direct democracy was feasible due to the small population size of Athens, while American representative democracy is able to accommodate a much larger population.
3. Decision-making process: In Athens, all eligible citizens had the right to vote and directly participate in decision-making. In the American system, citizens elect representatives who then make decisions on their behalf.
4. Scope of decision-making: Athenian direct democracy allowed citizens to vote on a wide range of issues, including daily governance and foreign policy. American representative democracy involves citizens electing representatives to make decisions at various levels of government, from local to federal, with citizens having more limited direct participation.
5. Role of minority voices: In Athenian direct democracy, the majority rule was emphasized, often resulting in the exclusion and marginalization of minority voices. American representative democracy emphasizes protection of minority rights through constitutional principles and separation of powers.
6. Time commitment: Athenian direct democracy required significant time commitment from citizens, as they were expected to attend regular assemblies and actively participate in decision-making. In American representative democracy, citizens have the option to participate indirectly through elections and have more flexibility in terms of time commitment.
7. Inclusion: Athenian direct democracy had certain exclusions, such as women, slaves, foreigners, and those not born in Athens, from participating in decision-making. American representative democracy, although flawed historically, has evolved to be more inclusive, allowing for greater representation and participation from diverse populations.