Define the term artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of a machine or computer system to simulate intelligent behaviors and perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, problem-solving, and learning. AI systems can analyze large amounts of data, recognize patterns, make predictions, and adapt their actions or responses based on the information they acquire. These systems often use techniques such as machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and computer vision to mimic or replicate human intelligence. AI has various applications across different industries, including healthcare, finance, transportation, manufacturing, and entertainment.