For each genetic mutation described, classify its effects as harmful, beneficial, or neutral. As biotechnology has improved, scientists are able to look more closely at DNA, the molecules that hold genetic instructions for development, reproduction, and functioning. The ability to study DNA closely allows scientists to find evidence of genetic mutation and better understand the effects of these changes. Think about how genetic mutations can be harmful, beneficial, or cause no change at all. (3 points)

Question

For each genetic mutation described, classify its effects as harmful, beneficial, or neutral. As biotechnology has improved, scientists are able to look more closely at DNA, the molecules that hold genetic instructions for development, reproduction, and functioning. The ability to study DNA closely allows scientists to find evidence of genetic mutation and better understand the effects of these changes. Think about how genetic mutations can be harmful, beneficial, or cause no change at all. (3 points)

Match the sentences with the words.

A mutation occurs in a portion of DNA and does not change the amino acid sequence of a protein.
A mutation in the hemoglobin gene results in Sickle Cell Anemia.
A mutation of a protein results in protection against a destructive bacteria.

words:
Beneficial Effect
neutral effect
Harmful effect

Answer 1

A mutation occurs in a portion of DNA and does not change the amino acid sequence of a protein: neutral effect

A mutation in the hemoglobin gene results in Sickle Cell Anemia: harmful effect

A mutation of a protein results in protection against a destructive bacteria: beneficial effect