how is a royal colony an example of self-government

A royal colony is not typically considered an example of self-government. In a royal colony, the monarch appoints a governor to oversee the colony's affairs and make decisions on behalf of the crown. The governor has significant power and authority to govern the colony and enforce the laws of the crown.

However, it is worth noting that some royal colonies did have limited forms of self-government. For example, the governor might appoint a council or assembly to advise and assist with decision-making. In some cases, this council or assembly may have had the power to make certain laws or regulations for the colony, providing a degree of self-governance.

Nevertheless, the ultimate authority and control over the colony remained with the monarch and their appointed governor. Therefore, while there may have been some elements of self-government within a royal colony, it does not exemplify full self-governance as seen in true representative democracies.