1906 Atlanta Race Massacre (Riot)
What happened? Summarize the event!
The 1906 Atlanta Race Massacre, also known as the Atlanta Race Riot, erupted on September 22, 1906, in Atlanta, Georgia. It was a racially motivated attack primarily targeting the African American community. The event was triggered by accusations of assaults onwhite women by African American men, which later turned out to be unfounded rumors.
In the midst of heightened racial tensions and ill-feelings towards African Americans, the false allegations sparked anger and fear among the white population. Mob violence quickly spread throughout the city, as white mobs attacked African American individuals and businesses.
The violence lasted for several days, during which numerous African Americans were assaulted, killed, or forcibly removed from their homes. White mobs looted and burned down African American homes, churches, and businesses, resulting in significant destruction and displacement.
The authorities initially struggled to control the situation, and the violence was only suppressed when the governor called in the National Guard. By the end of the riot, estimates suggest that at least 25 African Americans had been killed, while many others were injured or left homeless.
The 1906 Atlanta Race Massacre highlighted the deeply rooted racial tensions and systemic racism prevailing in society at the time. Its impact on the African American community was devastating and further solidified segregation policies and discriminatory practices in Atlanta.