One generalization that can be made about the location of ancient Greek settlements is that they were often built near bodies of water. This includes both coastal settlements along the Mediterranean Sea and Aegean Sea, as well as those along major rivers and lakes. The presence of water provided the Greeks with access to transportation, trade routes, fishing, and a source of fresh water for agriculture. Additionally, the Greeks valued the strategic advantages that coastal locations provided for defense and protection. As a result, many ancient Greek settlements were established near bodies of water.
