The purpose of an interest group, also known as a pressure group or advocacy group, is to represent the collective interests and concerns of a specific group of individuals or organizations. Interest groups aim to influence public policy and decision-making processes by advocating for their members' interests and seeking to shape government actions and policies in their favor. They engage in activities such as lobbying, advocacy campaigns, policy research, public awareness efforts, and often serve as a platform for collective action and coordination among like-minded individuals or organizations. Interest groups can cover a wide range of issues and sectors, including business, labor, environment, human rights, education, healthcare, and more.
