If the measure of ∠ABD is 112°, what are the measures of ∠ABC and ∠CBD?

angle abc: (3x+7) degrees
angle cbd: (2x+5) degrees

no decimals full numbers

To find the measures of ∠ABC and ∠CBD, we will use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°.

Given that ∠ABD is 112°, we can set up the equation:

∠ABD + ∠ABC + ∠CBD = 180°

Substituting the given expressions for ∠ABC and ∠CBD:

112° + (3x + 7)° + (2x + 5)° = 180°

Combine like terms:

112° + 3x + 7° + 2x + 5° = 180°

5x + 124° = 180°

Subtract 124° from both sides:

5x = 56°

Divide both sides by 5:

x = 11.2°

To find ∠ABC and ∠CBD, substitute the value of x back into the expressions:

∠ABC = 3x + 7
∠ABC = 3(11.2) + 7
∠ABC = 33.6 + 7
∠ABC = 40.6°

∠CBD = 2x + 5
∠CBD = 2(11.2) + 5
∠CBD = 22.4 + 5
∠CBD = 27.4°

Therefore, the measures of ∠ABC and ∠CBD are approximately 40.6° and 27.4°, respectively.