Assess Russia’s drive to the east and its efforts to modernize its society.

Russia's drive to the east led to the end of serfdom
Russia's drive to the east led to the end of serfdom

Russia's drive to the east had no significant effect on its efforts to modernize its society
Russia's drive to the east had no significant effect on its efforts to modernize its society

Russia's drive to the east led to the spread of Christianity in Siberia and Central Asia; it was met with resistance from the Mongols
Russia's drive to the east led to the spread of Christianity in Siberia and Central Asia; it was met with resistance from the Mongols

Russia expanded into Siberia and Central Asia for resources and strategic reasons; it also implemented reforms to modernize its economy and society, but these efforts were often met with resistance

from the local populations.

Overall, Russia's drive to the east had a mixed impact on its efforts to modernize its society. On one hand, the expansion into Siberia and Central Asia allowed Russia to access valuable resources such as fur, minerals, and land for agriculture. This helped to stimulate economic growth and development.

Additionally, Russia's presence in these regions led to the spread of Christianity and Russian culture. Missionaries were sent to convert the local populations, and Orthodox churches were established. This helped to integrate these territories into the broader Russian empire and promote cultural unity.

However, the expansion was not without its challenges. The Mongol tribes in Central Asia, in particular, resisted Russian control and attempted to maintain their independence. Russia had to engage in military campaigns to subdue these groups and establish its authority.

Furthermore, Russia's efforts to implement reforms and modernize its society were often met with resistance from the local populations. The serfs in Siberia, for example, were not immediately freed despite the serfdom being abolished in Western Russia. It took several decades for serfdom to be fully abolished in these eastern regions.

In conclusion, while Russia's drive to the east had some positive effects on its efforts to modernize, such as accessing resources and spreading Russian culture, it also faced resistance and challenges in imposing its control and implementing reforms.