How did griots preserve West African culture?

They passed on traditional stories to new generations.
They built universities that stored important written histories.
They built mosques that helped maintain religious traditions.
They passed on important Islamic knowledge to new generations.

All of the options mentioned played a role in how griots preserved West African culture.

Firstly, griots passed on traditional stories to new generations through oral tradition. These stories included historical accounts, folktales, and legends that conveyed important cultural values, history, and lessons. By memorizing and reciting these stories, griots ensured that the cultural heritage of West Africa was preserved and passed down through generations.

Secondly, griots did not build universities that stored important written histories. However, they were the keepers of history and knowledge in their communities. Griots possessed extensive knowledge of genealogy, historical events, and traditions, and they passed this knowledge orally, ensuring it was not lost.

Thirdly, while griots did not build mosques, they did contribute to maintaining religious traditions. Griots often had a close relationship with religious leaders and played a role in supporting and promoting religious practices within their communities. They provided guidance on religious rituals, moral values, and the interpretation of religious texts such as the Quran.

Lastly, griots did pass on important Islamic knowledge to new generations. Many griots were not only storytellers but also scholars who had knowledge of both traditional African customs and Islamic teachings. Griots acted as intermediaries between the Islamic and traditional African worlds, helping to integrate Islamic beliefs and practices into West African culture.

Overall, griots played a vital role in preserving West African culture by passing on stories and knowledge orally, maintaining religious traditions, and bridging the gap between traditional and Islamic knowledge systems.