A circuit in a home provides power to a light fixture. The homeowners want to use a compact fluorescent bulb instead of an incandescent bulb. Compact fluorescent bulbs can produce as much light as incandescent bulbs but with less energy. How is this possible?

Incandescent bulbs produce other forms of energy, too, including heat.

Fluorescent bulbs produce other forms of energy, too, including heat.

Energy is destroyed when it passes through an incandescent bulb.

Fluorescent bulbs have been designed to put out more energy than they receive.

The correct answer is: Incandescent bulbs produce other forms of energy, too, including heat.

The batteries of some flashlights can be charged by turning a handle. Which energy transformation is happening in this process?

kinetic to electrical to chemical

kinetic to potential to chemical

kinetic to potential to light

kinetic to electrical to light

The correct answer is: kinetic to electrical to light

How does the power switch on a computer work?(1 point)

Responses

Turning the switch on activates the power source to allow electrons to flow.
Turning the switch on activates the power source to allow electrons to flow.

Turning the switch on completes the circuit between the power source and the load.
Turning the switch on completes the circuit between the power source and the load.

Turning the switch on causes the conductors to release electrons.
Turning the switch on causes the conductors to release electrons.

Turning the switch on turns on the parts that convert electrical energy to other forms.

The correct answer is: Turning the switch on completes the circuit between the power source and the load.

What is chemical energy?

energy due to the jiggling motion of molecules

energy carried by electrical current

energy stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules

energy stored in the bonds between the parts of an atomic nucleus

The correct answer is: energy stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules

Which energy transformation occurs when you rub your hands together to warm them?

kinetic energy to thermal energy

thermal energy to kinetic energy

kinetic energy to radiant energy

thermal energy to potential energy

The correct answer is: kinetic energy to thermal energy.