How did advancements during the Gupta period transform mathematics?
(1 point)
• They invented algebra.
They created the concepts of square numbers and square roots.
• They developed a decimal system with a numeral for zero
• They made progress in metallurgy
The advancements during the Gupta period transformed mathematics in several ways. One significant development was the invention of algebra. Mathematicians during this time began to solve equations using symbols and variables, which laid the foundation for the modern field of algebra.
Additionally, the Gupta period saw the creation of the concepts of square numbers and square roots. Mathematicians explored the properties and relationships of these numbers, further advancing their understanding of mathematical principles.
The Gupta mathematicians also developed a decimal system with a numeral for zero. This numeral, which we now commonly recognize as '0,' revolutionized mathematics by introducing the concept of place value. This decimal system formed the basis for the numeral system we use today.
Finally, the Gupta period also witnessed progress in metallurgy, which indirectly impacted mathematics. The development of new technologies and techniques in metalworking allowed for the creation of more precise mathematical instruments, such as rulers and compasses. These tools allowed mathematicians to make more accurate calculations and measurements, facilitating the advancement of their mathematical knowledge and discoveries.