what makes Solar energy, wind energy, hydro power, geothermal power, ocean energy, bio energy renewable
Solar energy, wind energy, hydro power, geothermal power, ocean energy, and bio energy are all considered renewable sources of energy because:
1. Solar energy: It is derived from the sun's radiation and can be harnessed through technologies like solar panels. As long as the sun exists, solar energy will always be available.
2. Wind energy: It is rooted in the movement of air masses caused by uneven heating of the Earth's surface. As long as the sun continues to shine and the planet's atmosphere remains, wind energy will be replenished.
3. Hydro power: It utilizes the energy of moving water, typically from rivers or reservoirs. As long as water continues to flow in rivers and rainfall occurs, hydro power will continue to be generated.
4. Geothermal power: It exploits the heat generated from the Earth's core, primarily from its natural radioactive decay and residual heat from the planet's formation. As long as the Earth's heat reserves remain, geothermal power will be sustainable.
5. Ocean energy: It encompasses various forms such as tidal energy, wave energy, and thermal energy from the ocean's temperature gradients. As long as tides keep occurring and waves continue to form, ocean energy will remain renewable.
6. Bio energy: It is derived from organic matter such as plants and animal waste, which can be burned to produce heat or converted into biofuels. As long as plants are grown and wastes are generated, bio energy can continually be produced.