5 things the judical branch does
1. Interpret laws: The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring that they are applied correctly. This involves reviewing legal cases and determining how the law should be interpreted and enforced in each particular situation.
2. Resolve disputes: The judicial branch serves as a forum for resolving disputes between individuals, organizations, and the government. This includes civil cases, such as contract disputes or personal injury claims, as well as criminal cases where individuals are charged with violating the law.
3. Protect individual rights: The judicial branch plays a vital role in safeguarding individual rights and liberties. Judges are responsible for ensuring that all citizens are treated fairly, and they have the power to strike down laws or government actions that violate the rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
4. Set legal precedent: Through their decisions, judges in the judicial branch establish legal precedent, which serves as a guide for future cases. This means that lower courts must consider and follow the rulings of higher courts when faced with similar legal questions or issues.
5. Determine constitutionality: The judicial branch has the power of judicial review, which allows them to determine the constitutionality of laws and actions taken by the government. This means that they can declare a law or government action invalid if it violates the principles outlined in the Constitution.