Why can’t a play be evaluated with the same standards as a painting?

A play cannot be evaluated with the same standards as a painting because they are different art forms that have different modes of expression and engage the audience in different ways. Here are a few reasons for this distinction:

1. Temporal nature: A play unfolds over time, with a progression of scenes, dialogue, and actions. It has a beginning, middle, and end that must be experienced sequentially. In contrast, a painting can be viewed all at once, allowing the viewer to take in the entire composition in a single moment. This temporal dimension of a play necessitates considering the narrative structure, character development, and pacing, which are not applicable to a painting.

2. Live performance: A play is performed live by actors who bring their interpretation and embodiment of characters, delivering dialogue and actions in real-time. The performance aspect of a play adds a layer of complexity that is absent in a painting. The nuances of acting, stage direction, blocking, and interaction between performers become crucial aspects of evaluating a play, which do not apply to a static painting.

3. Collaborative nature: A play is the product of collaborative efforts involving playwrights, directors, actors, designers, and technical crews. Each of these individuals contributes and influences the final production, working together to create a cohesive artistic experience. Evaluating a play requires considering the effectiveness of the collaborative efforts and the realization of the intended vision, which is distinct from evaluating a painting that is usually the sole creation of an individual artist.

4. Audience engagement: A play is meant to be experienced by an audience in a communal setting, where the reactions, responses, and interactions of the viewers become part of the performance. The audience's presence and engagement significantly impact the overall experience of a play. On the other hand, a painting is typically viewed individually, without the immediate presence of other viewers affecting the perception and interpretation.

Considering these factors, evaluating a play requires a broader scope that encompasses elements such as storytelling, performance, design, and audience reception. While there can be some overlap in analyzing the artistic merits of different forms of art, the differences in medium, mode of expression, and audience engagement necessitate evaluating a play with its unique standards.