There is no definitive answer to this question as the success of direct democracy in ancient Athens is a complex and multifaceted issue. However, one of the main reasons direct democracy worked in this context is the relatively small size of the city-state, which allowed for easier decision-making and participation of citizens in the political process. Additionally, the Athenian citizens were highly engaged and involved in public affairs, actively participating in assemblies and voting. The use of sortition (random selection) also ensured a diverse and representative group of citizens participating in decision-making. Finally, the Athenian system of direct democracy fostered a sense of civic duty and community, emphasizing the active participation of citizens in the governance of their city-state.
