A. In 2-3 sentences, identify and describe the world's largest multinational state.
B. In 2-3 sentences, identify one nation-state pictured here and evaluate its stability.
C. In 2-3 sentences, analyze the political circumstances of Ukraine, including a comparison between this situation and the situation in Cyprus.
A. The world's largest multinational state is Russia. It is multinational because it is home to various ethnic groups, such as Russians, Tatars, Ukrainians, Chechens, and many others. These different groups contribute to the diversity and complexity of the country.
B. The nation-state pictured here is Germany. Germany is generally considered to be a stable nation-state due to its strong democratic institutions, stable economy, and social cohesion. It has a well-functioning political system, respected rule of law, and a high Human Development Index, contributing to its stability.
C. The political circumstances in Ukraine have been characterized by instability and conflict, particularly in recent years. The country has faced political turmoil, including the Euromaidan revolution in 2014 and the ongoing conflict with Russia over Crimea and eastern Ukraine. In comparison, the situation in Cyprus also carries political challenges, as the island is divided between the Greek Cypriot-controlled Republic of Cyprus and the self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, creating ongoing tensions and hindering reunification efforts.