Three-fifths Compromise Portfolio
American Government A / Foundations and Constitution
The Three-Fifths Compromise was a significant agreement reached during the drafting of the United States Constitution in 1787. This compromise determined how enslaved individuals would be counted for the purposes of taxation and representation in the newly formed government. In this portfolio, we will explore the background of the Three-Fifths Compromise, its impact on the Constitution, and its consequences on American society.
1. Introduction: Provide a brief overview of the Three-Fifths Compromise and its significance in American history.
2. Historical Context: Explore the circumstances leading up to the Three-Fifths Compromise. Discuss the presence of slavery in America and the differing opinions on the issue among the founding fathers.
3. The Compromise's Terms: Explain the terms of the Three-Fifths Compromise as outlined in Article 1, Section 2 of the Constitution. Outline how it determined the population count for each state and its impact on taxation and representation.
4. Debates and Arguments: Analyze the debates and arguments made during the Constitutional Convention regarding the treatment of enslaved individuals. Discuss the different viewpoints and the compromises reached.
5. Impact on Representation: Discuss the consequences of the Three-Fifths Compromise on the representation of states in the House of Representatives. Explore how this compromise affected the balance of power between the free and slaveholding states.
6. Economic Implications: Assess the economic implications of the Three-Fifths Compromise. Discuss how it influenced the distribution of wealth and resources between the northern and southern states.
7. Social Consequences: Examine the social consequences of the Three-Fifths Compromise. Discuss how this compromise perpetuated the institution of slavery and impacted the lives of enslaved individuals.
8. Abolitionist Movement: Explore the reactions of abolitionists to the Three-Fifths Compromise. Discuss how this compromise fueled the abolitionist movement and the efforts made to push for the end of slavery.
9. Long-Term Effects: Evaluate the long-term effects of the Three-Fifths Compromise on American society and politics. Discuss how this compromise contributed to the growing tensions between the northern and southern states, ultimately leading to the Civil War.
10. Conclusion: Summarize the key points discussed in the portfolio and reflect on the significance of the Three-Fifths Compromise in shaping American history.
In completing this portfolio, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of the Three-Fifths Compromise and its impact on American society and government.