How did geography most benefit the Malacca and Brunei sultanates?

(1 point)
Responses

They depended on natural barriers like mountains to protect them from invasion.

They depended on natural barriers like mountains to protect them from invasion.

They used overland access to India and China to develop profitable trade relations.

They used overland access to India and China to develop profitable trade relations.

They spread out across many islands, making it difficult for other peoples to conquer and control them.

They spread out across many islands, making it difficult for other peoples to conquer and control them.

They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.

They relied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes.

All of the above options are correct. The geography of the Malacca and Brunei sultanates provided them with natural barriers like mountains and waterways, which helped protect them from invasion and allowed them to control important trade routes. They also had access to overland routes to India and China, which allowed them to develop profitable trade relations. Additionally, the spread out nature of the islands in the region made it difficult for other peoples to conquer and control them.