What resulted from the loss in value of the Continental dollar?(1 point)
Responses
Foreign countries demanded repayment of their war loans from the government.
Foreign countries demanded repayment of their war loans from the government.
Congress began to sell sections of land in the Northwest Territory.
Congress began to sell sections of land in the Northwest Territory.
Trade became complicated because states printed their own currencies.
Trade became complicated because states printed their own currencies.
Expeditions were sent to the West in search of gold and silver to back the new paper money.
Trade became complicated because states printed their own currencies.
How did George Mason influence the creation of the Bill of Rights?(1 point)
Responses
He refused to sign the United States Constitution.
He refused to sign the United States Constitution.
He assembled an antifederalist convention in Virginia to discuss the matter
He assembled an antifederalist convention in Virginia to discuss the matter
He wrote a pamphlet titled “Objections to This Constitution of Government.”
He wrote a pamphlet titled “Objections to This Constitution of Government.”
He encouraged others to oppose the ratification of the Constitution.
He wrote a pamphlet titled “Objections to This Constitution of Government.”
How does the Constitution reflect the principle of popular sovereignty?(1 point)
Responses
by placing protections on the civil rights of the nation's citizens
by placing protections on the civil rights of the nation's citizens
by limiting the amount of power of the government
by limiting the amount of power of the government
by implementing safeguards against the abuse of power
by implementing safeguards against the abuse of power
by allowing the people to choose their representatives
by allowing the people to choose their representatives
Of the following, which two best describes the framework for the Constitution? Select all that apply.(2 points)
Responses
The four branches equally share one-quarter of the power.
The four branches equally share one-quarter of the power.
Powers not mentioned in the Constitution are assumed to belong to the federal government.
Powers not mentioned in the Constitution are assumed to belong to the federal government.
A system of checks and balances is designed to prevent abuse of power.
A system of checks and balances is designed to prevent abuse of power.
The separation of powers ensures that no one branch has too much power.
A system of checks and balances is designed to prevent abuse of power.
The separation of powers ensures that no one branch has too much power.
Explain in detail the two ways the Constitution can be amended and provide an example of why the Constitution would need to be amended.
Please feel free to use the sentence structure below!
The Constitution can be amended in two ways. The first way is_____________. The second way is_____________ An example of why the Constitution would need to be amended is______________. (Be sure to add examples here and explain in detail)
The Constitution can be amended in two ways. The first way is through a proposal by two-thirds (2/3) majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives, followed by ratification by three-fourths (3/4) of the states. This process allows for changes to be made to the Constitution by the elected representatives of the people at the federal and state levels.
The second way to amend the Constitution is through a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds (2/3) of the state legislatures. This method bypasses the Congress and allows for amendments to be proposed and ratified directly by the states. However, this method has never been used to amend the Constitution since it poses a greater risk of substantial changes.
An example of why the Constitution would need to be amended is the addition of the Bill of Rights. Initially, the Constitution did not include specific protections for individual liberties, which raised concerns among many delegates who believed that the document needed to ensure the rights of citizens. As a response to these concerns, the Bill of Rights was proposed and eventually ratified. This series of amendments grant fundamental rights to individuals, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial, addressing the need for protection of civil liberties.
Other examples of why the Constitution might need to be amended include adapting to societal changes and addressing contemporary issues that were not foreseen by the Framers. For instance, the 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote, reflecting the progress towards gender equality and expanding democratic representation. Furthermore, the 26th Amendment, ratified in 1971, lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, recognizing the rights and responsibilities of young adults serving in the military during the Vietnam War era.
In summary, the two ways to amend the Constitution are through a proposal by two-thirds majority vote in Congress or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures. The need for amendment arises in response to evolving societal values, the desire for further protection of individual rights, and the necessity to address unforeseen issues and challenges faced by the nation.