how did the compromise of 1850 shape texas western border

The Compromise of 1850 had a significant impact on the shape of the western border of Texas. Prior to the compromise, Texas claimed a vast territory that extended as far west as present-day Colorado, Wyoming, and Montana. However, under the terms of the compromise, Texas agreed to surrender its claims to these lands in exchange for the federal government assuming its public debt.

As a result, the western border of Texas was established at the Rio Grande, which had previously been the border between Texas and Mexico. This meant that Texas had to give up a substantial amount of land that it had previously claimed. Additionally, the compromise also allowed the New Mexico Territory, which encompassed a large portion of Texas' former claims, to be created.

Overall, the compromise reduced the size of Texas and solidified its border along the Rio Grande, shaping the western border of the state as it is today.