What are at least two different opinions about the best policies for the education system not getting the funds they need?

Opinion 1: Increase public funding for education

One opinion is that the best policy for an underfunded education system is to increase public funding. Supporters argue that educational institutions are chronically underfunded, which hampers the quality of education provided to students. By allocating more resources to education, governments can hire qualified teachers, reduce class sizes, update curriculum, provide necessary infrastructure, and prioritize investments in technology. This would directly impact the learning experience, improving students' academic achievements, and overall educational outcomes.

Opinion 2: Implement structural reforms and resource allocation

Another opinion is to focus on structural reforms and efficient resource allocation rather than relying solely on increased funding. Advocates argue that simply pouring more money into the education system without addressing underlying issues may not yield desired results. Instead, they suggest implementing various reforms, such as improving accountability, promoting merit-based hiring and promotion of teachers, curriculum reforms, and better management practices. By optimizing resource allocation and eliminating inefficiencies, critics argue that existing funds can be better utilized, potentially improving educational quality and outcomes.

These are two distinct opinions on how to address the issue of education systems not receiving adequate funding. It's important to note that there can be a spectrum of viewpoints between these two extremes, and opinions may vary depending on specific contexts and priorities.