It is highly unlikely that civilization could have emerged without the development of agriculture. The transition from hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities marked a crucial turning point in human history. Agriculture provided a stable and predictable food supply, enabling people to establish permanent settlements, develop specialized labor, and create hierarchical social structures. These developments laid the foundation for the growth of complex societies, technological advancements, and the emergence of civilization as we know it. Without agriculture, the necessary conditions for the formation and advancement of civilizations would have been significantly hindered.
