How did the Peace of Augsburg, Edict of Nantes, and Peace of Westphalia all strengthen secular rulers? (2 correct answers)

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Gave more power to the Pope.
Ensured people could practice their own religion privately
Reduced the power of the Pope.

Ensured people could practice their own religion privately

Reduced the power of the Pope.

Choose the 4 ways that Spain tried to defend Catholicism.

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Spanish Inquisition.
Sent the Crusaders to Asia.
Tried to force the Netherlands to accept Catholicism.
Philip joined the Thirty Years' War.
Philip traveled to the Americas.
Philip went to war with England over the Netherlands

Spanish Inquisition.

Tried to force the Netherlands to accept Catholicism.
Philip joined the Thirty Years' War.
Philip went to war with England over the Netherlands.

Which 2 groups of people produced new ideas in the field of Mathematics?

Ancient Greeks

Islamic scholars