Identify the 5 Common Text Structures in Informational Text. Include the definition of each one. (pg. 4)
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1. Chronological: This text structure presents information in chronological order, or the order in which events or actions have occurred over time. It typically includes dates or time indicators to help readers understand the sequence of events.
2. Cause and Effect: This text structure explains how one event or action leads to another, showing the relationship between a cause and its effects. It often presents the cause first and then discusses the resulting effects.
3. Compare and Contrast: This text structure examines similarities and differences between two or more subjects or ideas. It typically presents information about each subject or idea separately and then compares and contrasts them using specific details or examples.
4. Problem and Solution: This text structure identifies a problem or issue and then offers one or more solutions to it. It typically states the problem, explores its causes or consequences, and then suggests possible solutions.
5. Description: This text structure provides detailed information about a specific topic, such as a person, place, object, or concept. It uses sensory details, vivid language, and specific examples to create a clear and vivid image in the reader's mind.