In 3–5 sentences, describe the advances of two female scientists including any influences from the Scientific Revolution. (4 points)v
One female scientist who made significant advances during the Scientific Revolution was Maria Sibylla Merian. Merian was a German naturalist and entomologist who studied the life cycle and behavior of insects. She created detailed illustrations of insects and their habitats, and her work challenged the prevailing belief that insects were inherently harmful. Her observations and illustrations greatly influenced the field of entomology.
Another female scientist who made advancements during the Scientific Revolution was Margaret Cavendish, also known as the Duchess of Newcastle. Cavendish was an English philosopher, poet, and playwright who was one of the first women to publish scientific work. She wrote extensively on natural philosophy and critiqued the scientific methods of the time. Despite facing criticism and ridicule from her male contemporaries, Cavendish's works laid the groundwork for future scientific inquiry and helped shape the development of science in the modern era.