In 3-5 sentences, describe the advances of two female scientist including any influences from the scientific revolution.

One notable female scientist from the Scientific Revolution is Maria Sibylla Merian. Inspired by the natural world, her detailed studies and illustrations of insects and plants helped advance knowledge in the fields of entomology and botany. Her work emphasized the importance of observational research and the use of the scientific method. Another influential female scientist during this period is Margaret Cavendish. Known for her work in natural philosophy, she made significant contributions to early scientific thought. Cavendish challenged traditional gender roles and advocated for women's participation and recognition in scientific endeavors.