What is the difference between weather and climate?

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions of a specific place at a given time. It includes variables such as temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and cloud cover, and can change rapidly over hours or days.

On the other hand, climate refers to the long-term patterns and trends observed in weather conditions over a large geographic area, typically averaged over a minimum of 30 years. It represents the average weather conditions, including temperature and precipitation patterns, in a specific region. Climate is relatively stable, changing slowly over decades or centuries.

In summary, weather refers to the current atmospheric conditions, while climate describes the long-term average weather patterns in a particular location.