Investigate the changes between medieval and Renaissance art. What differences are there between the two?(1 point)
One major difference between medieval and Renaissance art is the subject matter. Medieval art often focused on religious themes, with a heavy emphasis on biblical narratives and the glorification of saints. Renaissance art, on the other hand, included a wider range of subject matter, including mythology, historical events, and portraits of individuals.
Another difference is the style and technique used in the artworks. Medieval art was characterized by its flat and two-dimensional appearance, often lacking perspective or depth. It relied on symbolic imagery and featured vibrant, unrealistic color palettes. In contrast, Renaissance art placed a strong emphasis on realism and naturalism. Artists studied anatomy, perspective, and proportions to create more accurate and lifelike representations. They used techniques like chiaroscuro (the use of light and shadow) to create three-dimensional forms and depth in their paintings.
Additionally, the role of the artist changed during the Renaissance. In the medieval period, artists were often anonymous craftsmen, belonging to guilds and working under the patronage of the church. However, during the Renaissance, artists gained a higher social status and were seen as creative geniuses. They had greater freedom to express their own ideas and experiment with new techniques.
Overall, the transition from medieval to Renaissance art marked a shift from a focus on the spiritual and symbolic to a celebration of humanism, scientific inquiry, and a more realistic representation of the world.