Founding of the University of Georgia
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Yazoo Land Fraud
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Unit 4 Lesson 3: The War of 1812 and Indian Removal
William McIntosh and the Treaties of Indian Springs
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Dahlonega Gold Rush
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Worcester v. Georgia
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
The Trail of Tears
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?/
Founding of the University of Georgia:
- The people involved in the founding of the University of Georgia were the Georgia General Assembly and several prominent Georgians, including Abraham Baldwin, Josiah Meigs, and John Milledge.
- The event involved the establishment of the University of Georgia, the first state-chartered university in the United States.
- The event took place in Athens, Georgia.
- The event took place in the Piedmont region of Georgia.
- The University of Georgia was founded in 1785.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it marked the establishment of higher education in the state and played a key role in shaping Georgia's educational system.
Yazoo Land Fraud:
- The people involved in the Yazoo Land Fraud were several Georgia politicians, notably Governor George Mathews and legislators who accepted bribes from companies involved in the fraudulent land sales, as well as the citizens of Georgia who were affected by the scandal.
- The event involved the illegal sale of millions of acres of Georgia land to private companies at low prices, resulting in public outrage and protests.
- The event took place in Georgia, primarily in Atlanta (originally known as Marthasville) where the land was sold.
- The event took place in the Piedmont region of Georgia.
- The Yazoo Land Fraud scandal occurred in the late 18th century, with the significant events happening between 1794 and 1795.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it led to a loss of trust in the government and ultimately resulted in the development of a more transparent and accountable land sale process.
William McIntosh and the Treaties of Indian Springs:
- The people involved in the Treaties of Indian Springs were William McIntosh, a Creek chief, and the Creek Nation, as well as the United States government.
- The event involved the signing of the Treaty of Indian Springs in 1825, where Chief McIntosh ceded Creek land to the United States without the consent of the tribal council, leading to outrage among many Creek people.
- The event took place in Indian Springs, Georgia, which is now known as Indian Springs State Park.
- The event took place in the Piedmont region of Georgia.
- The Treaties of Indian Springs were signed in 1825.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it highlighted the struggles and conflicts between Native American tribes and the expanding United States, ultimately contributing to the forced removal of Native Americans from Georgia.
Dahlonega Gold Rush:
- The people involved in the Dahlonega Gold Rush were gold miners from various parts of the United States and indigenous Cherokee people who inhabited the region.
- The event involved the discovery of gold in Lumpkin County, Georgia, which led to a rush of miners coming to the area in search of riches.
- The event took place in Dahlonega, Georgia.
- The event took place in the Piedmont region of Georgia.
- The Dahlonega Gold Rush occurred in the early 19th century, starting in 1828.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it played a significant role in Georgia's economy and development, leading to the establishment of mining towns, the growth of the state's population, and the eventual forced removal of Cherokee people from the region.
Worcester v. Georgia:
- The people involved in Worcester v. Georgia were Samuel Worcester, a white missionary, Chief Justice John Marshall, and the Cherokee Nation, as well as the state of Georgia.
- The event involved the Supreme Court case Worcester v. Georgia, where the court ruled that Georgia's laws that restricted the rights of the Cherokee people were unconstitutional.
- The event took place in Washington, D.C., at the Supreme Court.
- The Supreme Court case was decided on March 3, 1832.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it asserted the sovereignty and legal rights of Native American tribes, specifically the Cherokee Nation, and highlighted the ongoing conflict between state and federal rights.
The Trail of Tears:
- The people involved in the Trail of Tears were the Cherokee Nation, the United States government, and General Winfield Scott, who led the forced removal of Native Americans.
- The event involved the forced removal of thousands of Native Americans, primarily Cherokee, from their ancestral lands in Georgia and other southeastern states to designated Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma.
- The event took place along several different routes, with the primary route passing through Georgia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, and Arkansas.
- The event took place in the southeastern region of the United States.
- The Trail of Tears occurred in the late 1830s, with the culmination of the forced removal happening in 1838 and 1839.
- This event is important to Georgia's history because it represents one of the darkest and most tragic chapters in the state's history, with thousands of Native Americans forcibly uprooted from their homes and many dying along the journey. It also marked the final removal of Native Americans from Georgia and the opening of their lands for white settlement.