The following question references the novel The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane.


Choose one of the two scenes from the novel to explain courage. 1) Henry captures the flag after the colour bearer has died or 2) The regiment charges the enemy lines even though they think they will be defeated.

Let's discuss the scene where Henry captures the flag after the color bearer dies as an example of courage in the novel "The Red Badge of Courage" by Stephen Crane.

In this scene, the protagonist, Henry Fleming, is involved in a fierce battle during the Civil War. The novel traces Henry's journey from fear to heroism, and this moment is a pivotal one that starkly highlights his transformation. The color bearer, who holds the regiment's flag, symbolizes the pride and unity of the soldiers. When the flag bearer is struck down in the chaos of combat, the flag, a powerful emblem of the fighting unit's honor, is in danger of being captured or lost.

Henry, who has grappled with his own fears and insecurities throughout the story, experiences a surge of adrenaline and resolve when he sees the fallen color bearer. Despite the risk to his own life, Henry's instinctual response is to rush forward and claim the flag. This is a significant act of courage—as the new flag bearer, Henry becomes a target for the enemy and stands as a rallying point for his comrades.

The act of seizing the flag illustrates several key aspects of courage:

1. Physical bravery: Henry exposes himself to direct danger in order to uphold the flag, showcasing his willingness to risk his life for a larger cause.

2. Moral courage: By taking up the flag, Henry overcomes his own doubts and fears, symbolically marking his shift from a self-focused individual to a committed member of the group willing to put himself on the line.

3. Inspirational action: Henry's deed serves to motivate and encourage his fellow soldiers, who may gain strength and determination from his brave act.

4. Redemption and transformation: Henry has previously deserted and feared being branded a coward. By bravely capturing the flag, he redeems himself in his own eyes and those of his comrades, completing his inner journey toward courage and self-respect.

In "The Red Badge of Courage," the flag scene stands out as a clear representation of what courage can look like in the face of overwhelming adversity. Through Henry's actions, Crane communicates the idea that true courage often emerges in critical moments, pushing individuals past their perceived limits and compelling them to act for the greater good, regardless of personal cost.