How long did squanto help the colonists

Squanto, also known as Tisquantum, was a member of the Patuxet tribe who played a critical role in the survival of the Plymouth Colony established by English settlers in present-day Massachusetts. He began helping the colonists in spring 1621, after the Pilgrims had endured a devastating first winter in which nearly half of the original settlers had died due to exposure, disease, and malnutrition.

Squanto's assistance to the Pilgrims lasted from 1621 until his death in November 1622. During this period, he taught the colonists vital skills for survival, including how to cultivate corn, where to fish, and how to extract sap from maple trees. He also served as an interpreter and mediator between the Pilgrims and the local Native American tribes, including the Wampanoag Confederacy led by Chief Massasoit.

Squanto's role was indispensable in brokering a peace treaty between the settlers and the Wampanoag, which remained in effect for several decades. His contributions to the Plymouth Colony's early years were central to the establishment of successful relations with the surrounding Native American tribes and the initial agricultural success of the newcomers. Squanto's aid from 1621 until his death in 1622 spanned roughly 20 months.