Choose one question to answer. Choose one character from The Call of the Wild and explain how the author created him or her. Share at least three elements of characterization and give examples of each for your chosen character. Your response should address each part of the question. Use details from the book to support each description. Select the link to access the English Essay Rubric. English Essay Rubric or One possible theme of The Call of the Wild could be that only the strongest survive. Explain how this relates to Darwin’s theory of natural selection and the survival of the fittest. Do you agree or disagree with this idea? Is there one aspect with which you agree but another with which you do not? Your answer should contain the following: a full explanation of this theme and its connection to natural selection; citation of supporting examples from the novel that illustrate the theme; and your opinion and reasons. Select the link to access the English Essay Rubric.
I will answer the first question: Choose one character from The Call of the Wild and explain how the author created him or her.
One character from The Call of the Wild is Buck, a large and powerful St. Bernard-Scotch Collie mix. The author, Jack London, employs several elements of characterization to bring Buck to life.
Firstly, London describes Buck's physical appearance in great detail, showcasing his strength and size. He writes, "He was not so large—he weighed only one hundred and forty pounds—but he was compactly built and, in the apportionment of strength, his legs predominated." This description not only establishes Buck as a formidable presence but also hints at his potential for survival in the harsh environment he is thrust into.
Secondly, London delves into Buck's internal thoughts and emotions, allowing the reader to connect with him on a deeper level. Throughout the novel, Buck undergoes a transformation, from a pampered pet to a wild and untamed beast. London provides insight into Buck's inner struggle as he adjusts to his new life, writing, "There is an ecstasy that marks the summit of life... It comes out of the placid lips of hell, and hearkening to it, one rises to and surpasses oneself." This introspection adds complexity to Buck's character and highlights his resilience and adaptability.
Lastly, London emphasizes Buck's interactions and relationships with other characters. Buck forms a bond with John Thornton, a kind and compassionate gold prospector, who becomes his master and friend. Through their interactions, London showcases Buck's loyalty and love, as well as his fierce protectiveness of Thornton. When Thornton is attacked by hostile indigenous people, Buck leaps into action, defending him to the death. This loyalty not only reveals Buck's character but also reinforces the theme of survival of the fittest, as his devotion to Thornton ultimately aids in their survival in the wilderness.
In conclusion, Jack London effectively creates the character of Buck in The Call of the Wild through detailed physical descriptions, inner thoughts and emotions, and meaningful interactions with other characters. These elements of characterization bring Buck to life and allow the reader to connect with him on a deeper level.