The list below contains provisions of the…
(1 point)
Responses
Northwest Ordinance
Northwest Ordinance
Articles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation
US Constitution
US Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Declaration of Independence
1. The Northwest Ordinance: This was a law passed by the United States Congress in 1787 that provided a framework for the settlement and organization of the Northwest Territory, which included present-day states such as Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin. It outlined the process for admitting new states to the Union and guaranteed certain rights and freedoms to the inhabitants of the territory.
2. Articles of Confederation: This was the first governing document of the United States, ratified in 1781. It created a loose confederation of independent states, with a weak central government. The Articles granted limited powers to the central government, including the ability to declare war, make treaties, and settle disputes between states. However, it lacked the power to tax, regulate trade, or enforce laws, leading to many challenges in governance.
3. US Constitution: This is the supreme law of the United States, ratified in 1788. It replaced the Articles of Confederation and established a stronger federal government with separate branches (legislative, executive, and judicial). The Constitution outlines the powers and limitations of the federal government, as well as the rights and freedoms of individuals. It has been amended multiple times, with the first ten amendments known as the Bill of Rights.
4. Declaration of Independence: This is a document adopted by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, declaring the thirteen American colonies to be independent from British rule. It asserts the natural rights of individuals and justifies the colonies' break from Britain based on grievances against the King. The Declaration of Independence is considered one of the founding documents of the United States and served as a catalyst for the American Revolution.