What are some ways the plants have increased their chance of fertilization name at least two

1) Plants have evolved various mechanisms to increase their chance of fertilization, one of which is the production of attractive and scented flowers. By developing bright colors, appealing shapes, and producing fragrances, plants attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, birds, and bats. These pollinators help transfer pollen from the male part of the flower (stamen) to the female part (pistil) for fertilization.

2) Another way plants increase their chances of fertilization is by producing large quantities of pollen grains. Pollen contains the male gametes required for fertilization. By producing abundant pollen, plants ensure that a sufficient number of pollen grains will reach receptive female reproductive structures for successful fertilization. This strategy compensates for the fact that a significant portion of the pollen is lost or fails to reach its target due to environmental factors, competition, or predation by other organisms.