In terms of population, how does Papua New Guinea differ from other the Pacific islands?

It has a large population.
it has low population density
its population is mostly urban
it has a diverse population

Papua New Guinea differs from other Pacific islands in terms of population in several ways:

1. Large population: Papua New Guinea has a significantly larger population compared to many other Pacific islands. As of 2021, it has an estimated population of over 9.2 million people, making it the most populous country in the Pacific region.

2. Low population density: Despite its large population, Papua New Guinea has a relatively low population density. The country's land area is vast, with rugged terrain and dense rainforests, limiting the concentration of population in certain areas. Thus, the population is spread out across the country's various islands and diverse topography.

3. Mostly urban population: In contrast to many other Pacific islands where the population is predominantly rural, Papua New Guinea has a higher urban population. Around 13% of the population resides in urban areas, with the largest cities being Port Moresby (the capital), Lae, and Madang. Rapid urbanization and migration from rural areas have contributed to an increasing urban population in recent years.

4. Diverse population: Papua New Guinea is known for its cultural and ethnic diversity. It is home to over 800 indigenous ethnic groups, each with its distinct languages, customs, and traditions. This diversity is unique among Pacific islands and adds to the country's cultural richness.

What is the Answer

The answer is that Papua New Guinea differs from other Pacific islands in terms of population in four main ways: it has a large population, low population density, a mostly urban population, and a diverse population.

To determine how Papua New Guinea differs from other Pacific islands in terms of population, we need to compare the mentioned characteristics and understand their significance.

1. Large population: Papua New Guinea's population is relatively larger than that of other Pacific islands. To know the specific population figures, we can refer to various sources like the World Bank, United Nations Population Division, or official government statistics. These sources provide updated data on population size for different regions and countries.

2. Low population density: Population density refers to the number of people per unit of land area. If Papua New Guinea has low population density compared to other Pacific islands, this means it has fewer people per square kilometer or mile. Population density is calculated using the total population and the land area of a country or region. By comparing population density figures for Papua New Guinea and other Pacific islands, we can determine the extent of this difference.

3. Mostly urban population: The statement suggests that Papua New Guinea's population is primarily concentrated in urban areas. To verify this, we can look for data on the urbanization rate or the percentage of the population residing in urban areas. The World Bank, United Nations, or national statistical agencies often publish reports containing such information.

4. Diverse population: This means that Papua New Guinea has a varied or multiethnic population. We can explore resources like the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook, which provides information on the ethnic composition, languages spoken, and cultural diversity of different countries. Government reports or academic studies focusing on Papua New Guinea's demographics and ethnicity can also shed light on its diverse population.

By examining various sources, official statistics, and reports from reputable organizations, we can gather the necessary data and information to answer how Papua New Guinea differs from other Pacific islands in terms of population size, density, urbanization, and diversity.