Create a paragraph In 1–2 sentences, compare the development of maritime empires with the development of land-based empires in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, maritime empires, such as Portugal and Spain, focused on exploration, trade, and colonization of distant lands, utilizing naval advancements and establishing global economic dominance, while land-based empires, like the Ottoman Empire and Ming China, expanded through territorial conquest and the consolidation of power within their respective regions.