The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution of the United States that established a weak central government and gave most powers to the individual states. It was adopted in 1781 and lasted until 1789. Under this system, the central government lacked the power to tax, regulate commerce, or enforce laws effectively. This led to significant problems, including economic instability, difficulties in financing the Revolutionary War debt, and disputes between states over trade and borders. The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation ultimately led to the calling of the Constitutional Convention and the subsequent creation of the United States Constitution.
