Which statement best describes the role nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) play in the responses to global problems?

NGOs are governmental departments that are set up to deal with specific issues.
NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments.
NGOs work in direct opposition to governments in order to provide alternative solutions.
NGOs focus their energy on climate and environmental issues.

The statement "NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments" best describes the role NGOs play in the responses to global problems. NGOs are typically non-profit organizations that operate independently from governments and aim to address specific issues or causes. However, they often collaborate with governments and other stakeholders to provide solutions and implement programs.