What effect did the fall of the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman Turks have on global trade? (1 point)

Global trade continued as it had before though the Ottoman Empire collected much smaller tributes and taxes for those who travelled and traded along the Silk Road
Global trade expanded to include all water routes as European countries begin to search for new ways to reach Asia by bypassing the route through the Ottoman Empire
Global trade expanded with even more land routes throughout the Mediterranean and the Middle East
Global trade ended due to the closing of the west end of the Silk Road, making goods from China and other Asian countries prohibitively expensive

Global trade expanded to include all water routes as European countries begin to search for new ways to reach Asia by bypassing the route through the Ottoman Empire.