Renewable energy is a type of energy that is derived from naturally replenishing sources, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat. It is considered to be a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels. Let's examine the upsides and downsides of renewable energy: (in numbers and only 2 sentences)
Upsides: Renewable energy has great potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with renewable electricity generation in 2020 estimated to have avoided 2.1 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions globally. Additionally, renewable energy enhances energy security by diversifying energy sources and reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels.
Downsides: The intermittent nature of some renewable energy sources, like wind and solar, can pose challenges for maintaining a reliable and stable power supply. Additionally, the initial high costs of installing renewable energy infrastructure can require significant upfront investments.