Which one of the following steps is NOT normally included in the research plan of a project?

Analysing the conclusions and findings of the research.

Contacting primary sources for interviews or first-hand experiences.

Collaborating with other individuals or groups for broader perspectives.

Conduct background research using reliable sources.

Analyzing the conclusions and findings of the research.

The step that is NOT normally included in the research plan of a project is "Contacting primary sources for interviews or first-hand experiences."

To determine the correct answer, we need to understand what a research plan typically includes. A research plan outlines the steps and procedures that will be followed to conduct a research project in a structured and systematic manner.

Typically, a research plan includes several key steps, such as:

1. Defining the research question or objective: Clearly stating the purpose of the research and what the researcher intends to investigate or achieve.
2. Conducting background research: Gathering existing knowledge and information related to the research topic from reliable sources, such as books, academic journals, and credible websites.
3. Developing a research methodology: Determining the specific methods, techniques, and tools that will be used to collect data and conduct the research.
4. Collecting and analyzing data: Implementing the chosen research methodology to gather data and analyzing it to draw conclusions and findings.
5. Collaborating with other individuals or groups for broader perspectives: Engaging with experts, colleagues, or other stakeholders to gain different viewpoints, insights, or expertise related to the research topic.
6. Writing a research report or presenting the findings: Documenting the research process, summarizing the conclusions and findings, and potentially sharing the results with others through a written report or a presentation.

Among the options given, "Contacting primary sources for interviews or first-hand experiences" is not typically included in the research plan itself. While it may be part of the data collection process, it is not a standalone step in the research plan.

Therefore, the answer is "Contacting primary sources for interviews or first-hand experiences."

Contacting primary sources for interviews or first-hand experiences is NOT normally included in the research plan of a project.