Which statement about the differences between the North and the South at the beginning of the Civil War is NOT correct?

The Northern economy relied on industrial manufacturing more than agriculture. %0D%0AThe Northern economy relied on industrial manufacturing more than agriculture. %0D%0A%0D%0ACotton was the resource most important to the Southern economy. %0D%0ACotton was the resource most important to the Southern economy. %0D%0A%0D%0AThe South had many great military leaders as most of the country's military colleges were in the South. %0D%0AThe South had many great military leaders as most of the country's military colleges were in the South. %0D%0A%0D%0ADue to its dependence on trade, the South had better railways and roads than the North

Due to its dependence on trade, the South had better railways and roads than the North.

The statement "Due to its dependence on trade, the South had better railways and roads than the North" is NOT correct.

To determine which statement about the differences between the North and the South at the beginning of the Civil War is NOT correct, let's examine each statement individually:

1. The Northern economy relied on industrial manufacturing more than agriculture.

This statement is true. The North was more industrialized and had a greater focus on manufacturing goods, while agriculture played a less significant role in its economy compared to the South.

2. Cotton was the resource most important to the Southern economy.

This statement is true. Cotton was indeed the most crucial resource for the Southern economy, as it was the primary cash crop and a major driver of their agricultural economy.

3. The South had many great military leaders as most of the country's military colleges were in the South.

This statement is generally true. The Southern states were home to several prestigious military colleges, such as the United States Military Academy at West Point, The Citadel, and Virginia Military Institute. Consequently, many great military leaders emerged from these institutions. However, it is important to note that talent and leadership can come from various places, both within and outside military colleges.

4. Due to its dependence on trade, the South had better railways and roads than the North.

This statement is NOT correct. The South did not have better railways and roads than the North. In fact, the North had a more extensive and advanced transportation infrastructure, including railways and roads, due to its focus on industrialization and trade. This infrastructure advantage played a significant role in the North's military and economic success during the Civil War.

Therefore, the statement that is NOT correct is: "Due to its dependence on trade, the South had better railways and roads than the North."