what did cortes name the colony he claimed for spain in the former aztec empire?

a. aztec colony
b. new aztec empire
c. new spain
d. cortesland

c. new spain

Cortes named the colony he claimed for Spain in the former Aztec Empire as "c. New Spain."

The correct answer is c. new spain.

Cortes named the colony he claimed for Spain in the former Aztec empire "New Spain." To find the answer, one can start by understanding the historical context of Cortes and the Aztec empire. Hernán Cortes was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition to Mexico in the early 16th century. He conquered the Aztec empire, led by Emperor Montezuma II, and established Spanish rule in the region.

Knowing this, one can narrow down the options by considering which name would be most plausible for Cortes to choose for the colony. Options a and d ("Aztec colony" and "Cortesland") do not accurately reflect the Spanish influence and control established by Cortes. Option b ("New Aztec Empire") would not be an accurate name as Cortes aimed to replace the Aztec empire with Spanish rule.

Therefore, the most logical option is c. "New Spain" since it reflects both the Spanish conquest and the establishment of a new Spanish colony in the region.