How did the bubonic plague affect education during the Middle Ages? (1 point)
• The plague drove people back to the church and away from education altogether.
• The plague did not affect universities as students and faculty were insulated from the disease on campus.
• The plague resulted in a decline in education quality due to low student enrollment and faculty leaving
• The plague had little impact on universities as they had only been opened a few decades
The plague resulted in a decline in education quality due to low student enrollment and faculty leaving.
The correct answer is:
• The plague resulted in a decline in education quality due to low student enrollment and faculty leaving.
To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the impact of the bubonic plague on education during the Middle Ages. The bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, was a devastating pandemic that swept through Europe in the 14th century, causing widespread death and social disruption. Let's evaluate each option to find the correct one based on historical knowledge.
1. "The plague drove people back to the church and away from education altogether."
During the Middle Ages, the Church played a significant role in education. However, the bubonic plague's impact on education was not as simple as people abandoning education and solely turning to the Church. While the Church did provide support and comfort during the pandemic, it did not result in a complete abandonment of education.
2. "The plague did not affect universities as students and faculty were insulated from the disease on campus."
This statement is incorrect. The bubonic plague had a profound impact on universities. Contrary to the claim that universities were insulated from the disease, universities were not immune to the plague. Many students, faculty, and staff members were affected.
3. "The plague resulted in a decline in education quality due to low student enrollment and faculty leaving."
This statement is plausible and is the most likely correct answer. The bubonic plague caused a significant decline in student enrollment and faculty availability. With fewer people attending schools and universities, the quality of education was likely to have suffered.
4. "The plague had little impact on universities as they had only been opened a few decades."
This statement is incorrect. While it is true that universities in Europe began to emerge in the Middle Ages, by the time the bubonic plague struck in the 14th century, universities had been functioning for several decades. Therefore, the statement that the plague had little impact on universities is false.
Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is:
• The plague resulted in a decline in education quality due to low student enrollment and faculty leaving.