How did Chandragupta conquer Magadha? (1 point)Responsesby sending in his spies to open the city gates to his soldiersby sending in his spies to open the city gates to his soldiersby attacking their borders and slowly weakening the outer reaches of the city firstby attacking their borders and slowly weakening the outer reaches of the city firstby uniting with the Greeks, combining their forces, and attacking from two directionsby uniting with the Greeks, combining their forces, and attacking from two directionsby attacking with his elephants and wrecking the cityby attacking with his elephants and wrecking the city
The correct response is: by attacking their borders and slowly weakening the outer reaches of the city first.
Chandragupta conquered Magadha by attacking their borders and slowly weakening the outer reaches of the city first.
Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan Empire, conquered Magadha through a combination of strategic maneuvers and military tactics. The most accurate answer to this question would be "by attacking their borders and slowly weakening the outer reaches of the city first." Let me explain how Chandragupta accomplished this:
1. Chandragupta Maurya formed strategic alliances and gained support from other regional powers: Before launching his attack on Magadha, Chandragupta formed alliances with several important rulers and military commanders. This allowed him to gather strong and reliable allies who could assist him in his conquest of Magadha.
2. Chandragupta conducted a series of military campaigns to weaken Magadha's defenses: Instead of directly attacking the heavily fortified city of Magadha, Chandragupta focused on conducting military campaigns around the borders and outskirts of Magadha. These campaigns aimed to weaken Magadha's military forces, disrupt their supply lines, and isolate the city.
3. Chandragupta employed guerrilla warfare tactics: Rather than engaging in direct open warfare, Chandragupta utilized guerrilla warfare tactics. This involved quick and surprise attacks on enemy forces, harassment, and ambushes. These tactics put constant pressure on Magadha's armies and forced them to divert their resources and attention.
4. Chandragupta exploited internal conflicts and weaknesses within Magadha: Chandragupta took advantage of internal conflicts and power struggles within Magadha. He used spies and agents to infiltrate Magadha's political circles, sow discord, and create divisions among their leadership. By exploiting these internal weaknesses, Chandragupta undermined the unity and strength of Magadha.
5. Chandragupta finally launched a full-scale attack on the weakened Magadha: After a prolonged period of weakening Magadha's forces and undermining their stability, Chandragupta finally launched a decisive attack on the city. This attack utilized a combination of infantry, cavalry, and elephant units, which played a significant role in the warfare of that time. The attack proved successful, leading to the conquest of Magadha by Chandragupta Maurya.
It is worth noting that although there are other options mentioned in the question, such as sending spies to open the city gates or uniting with the Greeks, these are not historically supported methods known to have been used by Chandragupta in the conquest of Magadha. The most common and accepted account of his conquest is through a series of strategic maneuvers and military campaigns mentioned above.